We all know myrrh as one of the three gifts brought by the Wise Men to Jesus. However, few know exactly what it is. Myrrh is an aromatic resin derived from a tree of the Commiphora species, hand-harvested directly from the trunk, which, at the end of summer, appears covered with small yellow drops that will eventually be air-dried. There are about fifty species of Commiphora, but the most commonly used for myrrh production is Commiphora myrrha, particularly widespread in Africa.
In ancient times, this natural resin was considered a true medicine, beneficial for both health and beauty due to its high ability to maintain the internal balance of organs and tissues. For this reason, in ancient Egypt, it was widely used in the well-known embalming practices to preserve the body eternally. In India, it is attributed with aphrodisiac properties: it is customary for the groom to perfume himself with myrrh on the first night of marriage.
Properties and Benefits of Myrrh
Together with frankincense, myrrh was one of the first fragrant essences used by humans for religious, medicinal, and cosmetic purposes. It was introduced into Chinese medicine in the 7th century and has since been used to treat ailments such as bleeding, pain, and wounds. Recent studies have confirmed its ability to act as a powerful analgesic. In the past, myrrh was also used internally to alleviate gastrointestinal disorders and respiratory conditions, but today its use is primarily external.
It can be found in the form of tincture or essential oil, as powder, or as an ointment. It is also present in herbal products for skin care and in mouth and throat gargles. Myrrh tincture is a specific remedy for gingivitis, periodontitis, canker sores, stomatitis, and tonsillitis; it can also be used for dressing abrasions, wounds, skin ulcerations, boils, and acne.The essential oil, which makes up 40% of myrrh, is particularly valued for treating eczema, dermatitis, and mycosis.
In Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, myrrh paste is used as an ingredient in anti-wrinkle masks. This aromatic resin is excellent for purifying the air in home environments and disinfecting the airways. It protects against respiratory ailments (especially for smokers) and is valuable for the elderly, children, and those suffering from chronic heart and lung conditions. In addition to purifying the air, myrrh has a calming effect on the mind; its scent invites reflection and meditation.
Warnings
The external use of myrrh-based preparations is considered safe but may be contraindicated in cases of individual hypersensitivity, during pregnancy, and while breastfeeding. It is always advisable to consult a doctor or trusted pharmacist before use.
This article is taken from
Italian version: Mirra misteriosa